Friday 25 August 2017

What is the role of the executive branch of the US government?

The executive branch plays an important role in our government. I will focus on the executive branch at the federal level.


The main job of the executive branch is to carry out or execute our laws. This means the executive branch is responsible for doing whatever the law says needs to be done. The head of the executive branch is the President. The Vice President is second in charge of this branch. There are many...

The executive branch plays an important role in our government. I will focus on the executive branch at the federal level.


The main job of the executive branch is to carry out or execute our laws. This means the executive branch is responsible for doing whatever the law says needs to be done. The head of the executive branch is the President. The Vice President is second in charge of this branch. There are many departments that help the President carry out his responsibilities. These departments, headed by people with the title of Secretary, are necessary because it would be impossible for the President to do everything by himself. The Secretary of the Treasury advises the President on financial matters. The Secretary of State advises the President on actions and relationships with other countries. The Attorney General advises the President on legal issues. The Secretary of Defense advises the President on military matters. These people, along with many more advisors, heads of departments, and regular federal workers help the President carry out the laws that are passed by Congress.


As leader of the executive branch, the President has other jobs and responsibilities. The President is Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces. He also has meetings and conversations with leaders of other countries. He may negotiate treaties that Congress must approve. He may appoint judges that need to be confirmed by the Senate.


Today, the executive branch has been able to expand its power somewhat. The President can suggest legislation for Congress to discuss. The President can threaten to veto a bill. A threatened veto can influence how a bill is actually worded. The President can send troops to other countries for a few months without the approval of Congress.


While the power of the executive branch has expanded over time, the main job of this branch is to carry out the laws as written.

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