Friday 6 October 2017

Does the end of "Ode to Autumn" provide any resolution?

As the other, excellent answer to this question suggests, John Keats' "To Autumn" ends with a description of the cyclical nature of life and the seasons. However, Keats also provides resolution in this final stanza by asserting that even autumn, a season of endings, has a touching beauty all it's own. Indeed, in addressing autumn in this final stanza, Keats says "thou hast thy music too" (24), and he backs up this claim by subsequently...

As the other, excellent answer to this question suggests, John Keats' "To Autumn" ends with a description of the cyclical nature of life and the seasons. However, Keats also provides resolution in this final stanza by asserting that even autumn, a season of endings, has a touching beauty all it's own. Indeed, in addressing autumn in this final stanza, Keats says "thou hast thy music too" (24), and he backs up this claim by subsequently describing a scene of great beauty:



While barred clouds bloom the soft-dying day, 


   And touch the stubble-plains with rosy hue; 


Then in a wailful choir the small gnats mourn 


   Among the river sallows, borne aloft 


      Or sinking as the light wind lives or dies; 


And full-grown lambs loud bleat from hilly bourn; 


   Hedge-crickets sing; and now with treble soft 


   The red-breast whistles from a garden-croft; 


      And gathering swallows twitter in the skies. (25-33)



Though the natural beauty here is somewhat melancholy, it's beautiful nonetheless. Keats describes a sunset with immense virtuosity, and then illustrates a peaceful, bucolic scene populated by lambs, crickets, and singing birds. As such, the poem asserts that there is beauty even in the ending of a season and a year. More specifically, Keats is asserting the importance of endings by presenting autumn in a dignified fashion. In this way, he turns a classically melancholy season into something positive and gives resolution to the poem.   

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