We can use the equations of motion to solve this question. These equations relate, initial velocity (u), final velocity (v), distance traveled (s), time taken (t) and acceleration (a), as:
`v = u + at`
`s = ut + 1/2 at^2`
`v^2 = u^2 + 2as`
Here, the car starts from rest, hence u = 0. The acceleration of the car, a = 5.48 m/s^2 and the distance traveled is, s = 115 m.
Using the third equation from above,
`v^2 = 0^2 + 2 xx 5.48 xx 115`
solving the equation, we get, v = 35.5 m/s
Given the acceleration and distance traveled by the car, we can use the second equation to determine the time of travel as:
`115 = 0 xx t + 1/2 xx 5.48 xx t^2`
`or, t = sqrt((2 xx 115)/5.48)`
`or, t = 6.48 sec`
Thus, we can use the equations of motion to determine the unknown variables.
Hope this helps.
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